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Baclua(バックアップ)に挑戦 : 7:リストアを試す
投稿者: f-otake 投稿日時: 2013-12-11 11:45:54 (2361 ヒット)

そろそろバックアップデーターも貯まって来たのでリストアをためします。

# bconsole
Connecting to Director 192.168.135.60:9101
1000 OK: bacula-dir Version: 5.0.0 (26 January 2010)
Enter a period to cancel a command.
* restore
Automatically selected Catalog: MyCatalog
Using Catalog "MyCatalog"

First you select one or more JobIds that contain files
to be restored. You will be presented several methods
of specifying the JobIds. Then you will be allowed to
select which files from those JobIds are to be restored.

To select the JobIds, you have the following choices:
     1: List last 20 Jobs run
     2: List Jobs where a given File is saved
     3: Enter list of comma separated JobIds to select
     4: Enter SQL list command
     5: Select the most recent backup for a client
     6: Select backup for a client before a specified time
     7: Enter a list of files to restore
     8: Enter a list of files to restore before a specified time
     9: Find the JobIds of the most recent backup for a client
    10: Find the JobIds for a backup for a client before a specified time
    11: Enter a list of directories to restore for found JobIds
    12: Select full restore to a specified Job date
    13: Cancel
Select item:  (1-13): 5
Defined Clients:
     1: samba-fd
     2: web-fd
Select the Client (1-2): 2
The defined FileSet resources are:
     1: Catalog
     2: Full web
Select FileSet resource (1-2): 2
+-------+-------+----------+----------------+---------------------+------------+
| JobId | Level | JobFiles | JobBytes       | StartTime           | VolumeName |
+-------+-------+----------+----------------+---------------------+------------+
|   214 | F     |  326,050 | 24,520,406,195 | 2013-12-03 02:16:20 | Vol-0132   |
|   229 | D     |    2,409 |    103,565,858 | 2013-12-08 02:10:13 | Vol-0147   |
|   232 | I     |   50,884 |    680,830,900 | 2013-12-09 02:06:08 | Vol-0150   |
|   237 | I     |   86,776 |  1,018,653,845 | 2013-12-10 02:06:18 | Vol-0153   |
+-------+-------+----------+----------------+---------------------+------------+
You have selected the following JobIds: 214,229,232,237

Building directory tree for JobId(s) 214,229,232,237 ...  

コンソールを立ち上げ、restoreコマンドをして、直近のバックアップを選び(5)、クライアントを選択し、ファイルセットを選べば上記のような表示になります。最初のフルバックアップが示すように、圧縮後でも24Gもあるので、ここからすごく時間がかかります。私の場合は約4時間位かっかたみたいです。11:リストアの時間が劇的に早くなった を参照の事、全然早くなる
ともかく
386,584 files inserted into the tree.

You are now entering file selection mode where you add (mark) and
remove (unmark) files to be restored. No files are initially added, unless
you used the "all" keyword on the command line.
Enter "done" to leave this mode.

cwd is: /
$ mark *
431,973 files marked.
$ done
Bootstrap records written to /var/spool/bacula/bacula-dir.restore.1.bsr

The job will require the following
   Volume(s)                 Storage(s)                SD Device(s)
===========================================================================
   
    Vol-0132                  File                      FileStorage              
    Vol-0147                  File                      FileStorage              
    Vol-0150                  File                      FileStorage              
    Vol-0153                  File                      FileStorage              

Volumes marked with "*" are online.


431,973 files selected to be restored.

The defined Restore Job resources are:
     1: Restore-samba
     2: Restore-web
Select Restore Job (1-2): 2
Run Restore job
JobName:         Restore-web
Bootstrap:       /var/spool/bacula/bacula-dir.restore.1.bsr
Where:           /Backup/BackupTemp/web
Replace:         always
FileSet:         Full web
Backup Client:   web-fd
Restore Client:  web-fd
Storage:         File
When:            2013-12-11 19:43:33
Catalog:         MyCatalog
Priority:        10
Plugin Options:  *None*
OK to run? (yes/mod/no): yes
Job queued. JobId=239
*
11-12月 19:43 bacula-dir JobId 239: Start Restore Job Restore-web.2013-12-11_19.43.40_04
11-12月 19:43 bacula-dir JobId 239: Using Device "FileStorage"
11-12月 19:43 bacula-sd JobId 239: Ready to read from volume "Vol-0132" on device "FileStorage" (/Backup).
11-12月 19:43 bacula-sd JobId 239: Forward spacing Volume "Vol-0132" to file:block 0:204.

mark * で全部に印を付け、doneでマークの作業を終われせ、2 でリストアするJOB(ホストの指定)し、yes でリストアの実行をします。
しばらくするとメールが着た。内容は下記の通り
11-12月 20:18 bacula-sd JobId 239: End of Volume at file 5 on device "FileStorage" (/Backup), Volume "Vol-0132"
11-12月 20:18 bacula-sd JobId 239: Ready to read from volume "Vol-0147" on device "FileStorage" (/Backup).
11-12月 20:18 bacula-sd JobId 239: Forward spacing Volume "Vol-0147" to file:block 0:204.
11-12月 20:18 bacula-sd JobId 239: End of Volume at file 0 on device "FileStorage" (/Backup), Volume "Vol-0147"
11-12月 20:18 bacula-sd JobId 239: Ready to read from volume "Vol-0150" on device "FileStorage" (/Backup).
11-12月 20:18 bacula-sd JobId 239: Forward spacing Volume "Vol-0150" to file:block 0:204.
11-12月 20:19 bacula-sd JobId 239: End of Volume at file 0 on device "FileStorage" (/Backup), Volume "Vol-0150"
11-12月 20:19 bacula-sd JobId 239: Ready to read from volume "Vol-0153" on device "FileStorage" (/Backup).
11-12月 20:19 bacula-sd JobId 239: Forward spacing Volume "Vol-0153" to file:block 0:204.
11-12月 20:21 bacula-sd JobId 239: End of Volume at file 0 on device "FileStorage" (/Backup), Volume "Vol-0153"
11-12月 20:21 bacula-sd JobId 239: End of all volumes.
11-12月 20:21 bacula-dir JobId 239: Bacula bacula-dir 5.0.0 (26Jan10): 11-12月-2013 20:21:30
  Build OS:               x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu redhat 
  JobId:                  239
  Job:                    Restore-web.2013-12-11_19.43.40_04
  Restore Client:         web-fd
  Start time:             11-12月-2013 19:43:42
  End time:               11-12月-2013 20:21:30
  Files Expected:         431,973
  Files Restored:         431,973
  Bytes Restored:         30,557,020,587
  Rate:                   13473.1 KB/s
  FD Errors:              0
  FD termination status:  OK
  SD termination status:  OK
  Termination:            Restore OK

11-12月 20:21 bacula-dir JobId 239: Begin pruning Jobs older than 43 years 5 months 25 days 11 hours 21 mins 30 sec.
11-12月 20:21 bacula-dir JobId 239: No Jobs found to prune.
11-12月 20:21 bacula-dir JobId 239: Begin pruning Jobs.
11-12月 20:21 bacula-dir JobId 239: Pruned Files from 4 Jobs for client web-fd from catalog.
11-12月 20:21 bacula-dir JobId 239: End auto prune.

19:43にリストアが始まり、20:21に終わり、約30GBをリストアした。

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